A.K.A. Turning Your Georgetown Degree into Something Criminal

by Elizabeth McCarthy (F'96)

They don't call it "breaking into the business" for nothing. To an outsider with no contacts, Hollywood is a hermetically sealed mega-box of moneymaking fun and potential that only the stealthiest criminal can break into. And once you do break in-then what? The mega-box doesn't pop open to reveal a pot of gold. Inside the Hollywood lock box are little wads of tinfoil that require nothing short of alchemy to turn them into gold.

Unlike most other lines of work, the entertainment industry does not adhere to the same rules of business as other industries-there's no career ladder to climb. Some people take thirty years to achieve success in this business, while others arrive in Hollywood and land the job of their dreams while bagging groceries at Ralph's. The mythology of overnight success exists for a reason: It does occur, albeit rarely, and it is as real a possibility as winning the lottery. Someone has to win that money, right? But, if you're like most people, you won't want to bank your career and future success on a lottery ticket. Instead, you will want to begin your career at the bottom and build your own ladder to the top.

JOINING THE ASSISTANTHOOD

I am amazed at the number of people I have interviewed over the years-mostly for my own replacement as an assistant-who put their die-hard love of movies out in front as their number-one, look-no-further reason that they're perfect for the job. Just as many writers in LA believe they are writers because they can hold a pencil, these job seekers seem to think that their passionate love of movies, or their clear distinction between good and bad television, makes them a perfect candidate for almost any job in Hollywood. This is false. Untrue. Grossly misstated. A passionate love of entertainment is needed to sustain a career in Hollywood, but a couple of years learning the ins and outs of the business is an absolute requirement. Unfortunately, this applies to everyone, including the MBAs with five years' work experience. Hollywood does not discriminate.

Therefore, before you pack your bags and head West, you should try on the idea of being an assistant. The best (and only) way to learn about the industry from the inside is to become someone's assistant. Assistant jobs are a form of apprenticeship, the method of choice in Hollywood for passing down trade secrets. Assistants act as their boss's right arm, doing chores ranging from the inane (picking up dry cleaning, parking the car, walking the dog) to the crucial (writing script notes, sending out scripts, brainstorming on casting ideas). Your family will think you've lost your mind when you tell them about your average day at work ("Remind me why you went to college?"), but in the end the rough parts of the job are more than smoothed out by the invaluable lessons you will pick up about your chosen field of work. It is also through being an assistant that you will likely find a mentor to help steer you in the right direction. Entertainment and media are hugely collaborative efforts, and if you show potential for being a success in this business, people will mentor you.

There are a handful of general truths about the broadly used term “assistant” that most people are unaware of until they land their first job. The first truth is that accepting an assistant position is like agreeing to an old-fashioned marriage—on the first day, you will lose your last name. It just disappears. You become “Joe in Jane Hoya’s Office,” and your last name will be “in Jane Hoya’s Office,” until you change assistant jobs and it becomes “in Sam Saxa’s Office” for a few more years. It’s not until you divorce from the assistant track that you will regain your maiden name and move forward as a whole person. (Guys, think of this as a postmodern exercise in understanding what women go through; then multiply it by ten.)

As an assistant, you will spend an inordinate amount of time on the phone, oddly reliving your teenage years and wondering what you ever thought was so much fun about six straight hours with a receiver in your hand. You will also become the key-master to a world of incredibly important phone numbers. Protect this information. It is not to be shared. Part of being a good assistant is demonstrating that you are trustworthy, and the best way to prove your worth is by fiercely guarding your boss’s Rolodex. To put this oddity in perspective, know that a healthy percentage of people in Hollywood are happier to share their credit card number with a perfect stranger than to give out their home phone number to their own mother.

At some point in time, irrespective of the field you are working in, you will also be responsible for sending out or receiving large numbers of scripts. (A cautionary note from one who knows: COUNT THE PAGES! TOM CRUISE DOESN’T WANT TO GUESS WHAT HAPPENS ON PAGE 32.) Scripts fall into the same category as phone numbers; projects are kept under wraps from development to release. Having access to these projects will be an invaluable learning experience, but they are not to be passed around to all of your cohorts.

And finally, in addition to the long hours and low pay, you can expect to bump into the occasional “extraordinary” ego along the way. At the time it will feel traumatic and violate your every boundary, but ultimately it is these experiences that toughen you to become the seasoned star “whatever” that you’re destined to become (and they also make great stories to impress your nonindustry friends back home.)

TYPES OF JOBS

The next decision you should make at the outset of your job-seeking adventure (and it is definitely going to be an adventure) is what field you want to work in. There are myriad facets of entertainment and media, which means that, unlike most other businesses, there is a niche for every talent. If you are newly released from college or graduate school (i.e., you haven’t held a full-time job for more than a few months), then you might do well to sit down and make a list of your best and worst (or, let’s say, less-best) attributes.

For example, let’s pretend you hate manual labor. You’re definitely an “indoor” kind of person. Automatically, you can rule out applying for Production Assistant, or PA, jobs. PA jobs, while giving a great introduction to life on a film or television set, are labor intensive and require long hours. You probably won’t be very happy working under those conditions if you don’t like getting your hands dirty.

Alternately, if you have a terrible time getting yourself organized, if you are always late for appointments, or if you dislike typing, then you won’t want to interview for assistant jobs at the studios or production companies. Being a good assistant requires fastidious attention to detail and a natural ability to organize. Without these qualities, you won’t be very happy working at a desk.

Another consideration is time. If you want to write or act, then you probably need a flexible schedule. PA jobs and assistant jobs won’t give you flexibility, so you might consider applying for personal assistant work with an actor, or scouting around for freelance “reader” jobs at various production companies (see glossary). Conversely, if your talent involves happily staring at a computer screen for hours on end creating Web sites or graphic art (and if it does, I truly admire what you do because I can barely work a light switch), then you want to be in close proximity to people who will recognize your abilities and quickly put you to use. Therefore, you will want to rule out all of the earlier suggestions and go for an assistant job in a post-production house or at a special effects company.

The suggestion here is to actively avoid things that you know you can’t do happily for a year. A little bit of up-front honesty about what you can and can’t do will go a long way in helping you have a pleasant first experience working in the business.

If you aren’t really sure which cog in the Hollywood machine appeals to you yet, as most people aren’t, I would encourage you to apply for an assistant position at one of the studios or larger agencies. These companies are the only two entities in Hollywood that even partially resemble your parents’ corporate America. They function as larger companies have to, with rules and regulations, and an infrastructure that exists to protect their employees. Most of these companies have an internal “pool” of floating assistants who act as temps until they land in the right place, which is a great way for someone starting out to get the lay of the land.

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